Планетăлла тĕтрелĕх

Планетăлла тĕтрелĕх — шурă карлик шутланакан çăлтăр таврашĕнчи ионизациленнĕ газран тăракан йăлхах майлă астрономилле объект.

Ячĕ çавнашкал пулин те, кунашкал объект планетăсемпе нихăш енчен те çыхăнман.

Литература

• Аллер Л., Лиллер У. Планетарные туманности. — М.: Мир, 1971.
• Костякова Е. Б. Физика планетарных туманностей. — М.: Наука, 1982.
• Потташ С. Р. Планетарные туманности. — М.: Мир, 1987.
• Планетарные туманности / Хромов Г. С. // Физика космоса: Маленькая энциклопедия / Редкол.: Р. А. Сюняев (Гл. ред.) и др. — 2-е изд. — М. : Советская энциклопедия, 1986. — С. 494—495. — 783 с. — 70 000 экз.
• Aller, Lawrence H. & Hyung, Siek (2003), Historical Remarks on the Spectroscopic Analysis of Planetary Nebulae (invited review), in Kwok, Sun; Dopita, Michael & Sutherland, Ralph, "Planetary Nebulae: Their Evolution and Role in the Universe, Proceedings of the 209th Symposium of the International Astronomical Union held at Canberra, Australia, 19-23 November, 2001", Planetary Nebulae: Their Evolution and Role in the Universe (Astronomical Society of the Pacific) . — Т. 209: 15 
• Gurzadyan, Grigor A. (1997), The Physics and dynamics of planetary nebulae, Springer, ISBN 978-3-540-60965-0, <https://books.google.com/?id=xxVkZBVIZeAC> 
• Harpaz, Amos (1994), Stellar Evolution, A K Peters, Ltd., ISBN 978-1-56881-012-6, <https://books.google.com/?id=kd4VEZv8oo0C&dq> 
• Huggins, W. & Miller, W. A. (1864), "On the Spectra of some of the Nebulae", Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Т. 154: 437–44, DOI 10.1098/rstl.1864.0013 
• Jacoby, George. H.; Ferland, Gary. J. & Korista, Kirk T. (2001), "The Planetary Nebula A39: An Observational Benchmark for Numerical Modeling of Photoionized Plasmas", The Astrophysical Journal Т. 560 (1): 272–86, doi:10.1086/322489, <http://uknowledge.uky.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1104&context=physastron_facpub> 
• Kwok, Sun (2000), The origin and evolution of planetary nebulae, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-62313-8, <https://books.google.com/?id=7NfqpZxO_o0C>  (Chapter 1 can be downloaded here.)
• Kwok, Sun (June 2005), "Planetary Nebulae: New Challenges in the 21st Century", Journal of the Korean Astronomical Society Т. 38 (2): 271–8, DOI 10.5303/JKAS.2005.38.2.271 
• Liu, X.-W.; Storey, P. J.; Barlow, M. J. & Danziger, I. J. (March 2000), "NGC 6153: a super–metal–rich planetary nebula?", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Т. 312 (3): 585–628, DOI 10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03167.x 
• Soker, Noam (February 2002), "Why every bipolar planetary nebula is 'unique'", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Т. 330 (2): 481–6, DOI 10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05105.x 
• The first detection of magnetic fields in the central stars of four planetary nebulae, SpaceDaily Express, January 6, 2005, <http://www.spacedaily.com/news/stellar-chemistry-05a.html>. Проверено 18 Юпа уйӑхӗн 2009. 
• Rees, B. & Zijlstra, A.A. (July 2013), "Alignment of the Angular Momentum Vectors of Planetary Nebulae in the Galactic Bulge", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Т. 435 (2): 975–991, DOI 10.1093/mnras/stt1300 

Каçăсем

• Межзвёздная среда и туманности на Scientific.ru
• Планетарные туманности на Астрогалактика
• Туманности // Энциклопедия «Кругосвет»
• Сурдин В.Г. Планетарная туманность (выр.). Тĕрĕсленĕ 29 Ҫурла уйӑхӗн 2020.
• Попов С. Б. Формы планетарных туманностей (выр.) (2020-06-29). Тĕрĕсленĕ 29 Ҫурла уйӑхӗн 2020.
• Planetary Nebulae, SEDS, September 9, 2013, <http://messier.seds.org/planetar.html>. Проверено 10 Чӳк уйӑхӗн 2013.